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The Toyo Cork Kogyo Company, founded in 1920 in Hiroshima, Japan, used the name “Mazda” for its first three-wheeled truck, built in 1931. Company founder Jujiro Matsuda chose the word “Mazda” because it was the name of the Zoroastrian god of good and light. Work on a small sedan began in the late 1930s, but development was halted so the company could pitch in with Japan’s war effort.

By 1960, the first Mazda automobile – the R360 coupe – was developed, and the company’s foray into the production of passenger vehicles began in full force. Other landmark developments were soon to follow. Mazda began selling cars in the U.S. in 1970. In the early part of the decade, the automaker rolled out the RX-2. In 1979, the Ford Motor Company purchased a 25 percent stake in Mazda after the Japanese company encountered a number of financial difficulties.

The 1980s was a decade of rebirth for Mazda. The company officially took on the Mazda name (though all its vehicles since its launch in the ’20s have carried that brand). The 1990 model year saw the launch of a car that would prove a huge hit for Mazda: the MX-5 Miata. However, save for the Miata, the company’s vehicles experienced declining sales in the U.S., and the company’s fortunes suffered as a result.

The new millennium has seen Mazda regain its stride. The automaker has invested in new development, with impressive results. New models like the Mazda 3, Mazda 6 and RX-8 have broadened the company’s customer base and won over a whole new generation.

The latest Mazda model, the 2007 CX-9 is a seven passenger SUV. It incorporates an interior of sophisticated elegance with class leading space and unmatched versatility. It rides on the class’s longest wheelbase to provide easy access to its three row seating. The interior will impress all buyers with its space, utility, versatility and premium features. The car is powered by a 3.5 liter V6 engine, with 250 hp and approx. 240 lb-ft torque. This is paired with a standard six speed Sport A/T automatic transmission, which provides optimum acceleration. Also available are the front wheel drive or Mazda’s Active Torque Split all wheel drive system.

The 2007 CX-7 is a highly styled crossover SUV with the soul of a sports car. Produced entirely on Mazda derived platform, this five seater embodies an astute blend of sports car verve and SUV practicality. External features include prominent front fenders, A-pillars rooted at the body’s leading edge, a sharply raked windshield and Mazda’s signature five pointed grille. The CX-7 is fitted with a turbocharged and intercooled 2.3 liter four cylinder direct injection gasoline engine, producing 244 horse power and 258 lb-ft torque. It is equipped with a six speed Sport A/T automatic transmission with an optional manual mode and independent rear multi-link suspension with stabilizer bar. Other options offered include the Anti-lock Brake System with Electronic Brakeforce Distribution, the Dynamic Stability Control and traction Control System.

For 2007, the Mazda 6 Sports Sedan gets even better with a new trim grade structure, and added standard content that includes Anti-lock Brake System and Traction Control. This line up, be it the sleek Mazda 6 Sports Sedan or the functional mid size 5-Door or the versatile Mazda 6 Sport Wagon, suits every buyer’s needs and lifestyle. Some of the enhancements to this set for the model year 2007 are auto dimming inner mirror and Homelink standard on Grand Touring, and side air bags with side curtains.

The Mazda 3, the perfect sedan for an active lifestyle, has received many exterior changes for the 2007 model. European sophistication, high performance, advanced technology and best in class safety are the constituents that make Mazda 3 a leader in the compact sedan segment. This year sees the release of the Mazda 3 5-door, a sporty hatchback targeted to appeal to the youth. It is fitted with a 2.3 liter, 160 hp MZR engine, same as the one found in the Mazda 3 4-door, Mazda 5 and Mazda 6i. The Mazda 3 5-door comes standard with a sport package that includes stylish front and rear bumpers, side skirts, 17 inch alloy wheels, front fog lights and unique tail lights.

The Mazda RX8 redefined the sports car segment when it was launched in 2003. It continues the redefinition with an exterior suggesting athletic tension, a unique twin motor Renesis rotary engine and an interior offering comfort and practicality, in its 2007 model. The six speed Sport A/T automatic transmission equipped cars get a power boost to 212 hp with a similar six port intake system as used on manual transmission equipped cars. The 238 hp 6MT cars come with standard 18 inch wheels. Both vehicles are fitted with power windows, mirrors and door locks and cruise control.

The 2007 B series remains the rough and rugged compact pickup truck it always was. It is available with either of a 2.3 liter I-4, a 3.0 liter V6 or a 4.0 liter V6 engine. All versions are available with either a five speed manual or a five speed automatic transmission. Overall, the 2007 model remains largely the same as before.

There are affordable cars, and then there are cars that offer thrilling performance. Rarely do the two ever converge, but Japanese automaker Mazda has made it a tradition of coming up with vehicles that combine both of these eminently desirable traits.



By: Owen Walcher

About the Author:
Owen Walcher is a freelance writer, writing car and auto articles such as Mazda 2007 Model Reviews. You can find more car and auto review articles here: http://www.autodealersquote.com/



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mazda
Mazda is in another breakthrough as it produces its new naturally-aspirated MZR 1.3L miller-cycle engine which will power the all-new Mazda Demio. The company built this in order to achieve a fuel economy of 23.0 km/L and qualify for Japan’s Green Tax exemptions.

When the all-new Demio goes on sale in Japan in July 2007, the new engine will be unleashed by the Hiroshima, Japan Mazda Motor Corporation. In order to attain a 10-15 mode fuel economy of 23.0 km/L, the engine will support the all-new Demio matched with Mazda’s first continuously variable transmission (CVT). The 10-15 mode fuel economy of 23.0 km/L is an improvement of an estimated 20 percent over the 19.2 km/L rating of the current model.

For those not well informed, the all-new Demio is known as the all-new Mazda2 in other markets.

The naturally-aspirated MZR 1.3L Miller-cycle engine utilizes a delayed closing of the intake valves. This is done so that the pumping losses will be minimized and the thermal efficiency will be further improved through a higher expansion ratio. The engine is newly developed from the current MZR 1.3L DOHC aluminum engine.

The Sequential Valve Timing System optimizes the intake valve timing. In effect, this provides refined fuel efficiency more than the current MZR 1.3L engine when cruising and accelerating. The CVT is a device that transfers torque at low speeds without loosing power and eliminating the gear-shift shock. In connection with this device, the setup achieves the best fuel efficiency. And those are not all! Smooth and exhilarating ride are also achieved.

Aside from the new highly efficient power train, the all-new Mazda Demio has been built almost 100 kg lighter than its predecessor through techniques in weight reduction. As results, nimble handling and significantly improved fuel economy are achieved.

This Mazda car comes with the naturally aspirated MZR 1.3L Miller-cycle engine matched with the CVT transmission that reaches a fuel economy that is rated at 20 percent or better than the level specified in the 2010 fuel economy standards of Japan. Aside from this, exhaust emissions are also at least 75 percent lower than 2005 standards. This adapts to Japan’s Super Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle (SU-LEV) standard. Consequently, this also qualifies the Demio for Green Tax exemptions, which is one of the goals of the company in building such engine.

Announced in March 2007, Mazda’s Sustainable Zoom-Zoom plan stated its intention to continue the harmony that is experienced between driving pleasures and environmental and safety features as well as its pursuit for an advanced Zoom-Zoom world. The plan includes the constant desire to achieve the following: to create captivating design; to provide Mazda customers with continual driving fun; and to develop enhanced safety and environmental features.

Mazda has built a trick: a new 1.3L Miller-cycle power plant that is naturally-aspirated. The company developed this in order to qualify its new Mazda2/Demio for Japan’s Green Tax exemptions. In a Miller-cycle engine, supercharge is normally required. This makes Mazda’s new technology attract curiosity. And then, it willed be coupled with first CVT from Mazda. The new Demio is expected to return 54 mpg because of the help of a 222 lb. loss.

Mazda is consistent in saying that its all-new Miller engine is very efficient. However, the company is not able to mention the amount of power it yields. Nonetheless, such engine releases power in order to increase fuel efficiency. After all, that is what the superchargers are conventionally for.

From these facts, it can be deduced further that Mazda continues its identity as an automaker with a partiallity for alternative forms of internal combustion.

About Mazda Motor Corporation

A Japanese automotive manufacturer that is based in Hiroshima, Japan, Mazda Motor Corporation is the maker of such quality and top of the line engines and other at par auto parts such as Mazda fuel tank.

The company is expected to produce 1.25 million vehicles annually as of 2006. Among Japan, Europe, North America, and Latin America, its sales will be evenly divided.

Mazda’s 33.4% of controlling interest is controlled by the Ford Motor Company.



By: Kraig Johanssen

About the Author:

Kraig Johanssen is a native of Connecticut and holds a degree in Software Engineering. He now works at a software development firm in Alabama. His love for writing and great interest on cars makes him a proficient contributing author to various automotive magazines.



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